Appendix N

Appendix N: Inspirational and Educational Reading, page 224 of the 1979 AD&D Dungeon Masters Guide.

“Inspirational and Educational Reading” is a list of fantasy and science fiction authors and books printed on page 224 of the Dungeon Masters Guide (TSR, 1979) written by Gary Gygax, co-creator of Dungeons & Dragons with Dave Arneson.

Most of the list is mid-20th-century pulp fantasy, sword and sorcery and planetary romance. The name “Appendix N” is now also used for that body of literature and define the typical setting and aesthetic of the OSR.

The Authors

Not on the list: Clark Ashton Smith, a personal favorite of mine. Some say Gygax later addressed as an omission. Some say the opposite. I’ve found no 1st hand source either way.

The Books

Three Hearts and Three Lions

by Poul Anderson

Novel, 1961. A Danish resistance fighter in the Second World War is transported to a parallel world where Carolingian legend and Faerie are real, and where Law and Chaos are at war.

The High Crusade

by Poul Anderson

Novel, 1960. In 1345 an alien scout ship lands beside an English village. The local baron and his men capture it and are carried off to the aliens’ interstellar empire.

The Broken Sword

by Poul Anderson

Novel, 1954. Viking-age England and Scandinavia. An elf lord steals a human infant and leaves a changeling in its place; the two grow up on opposite sides of a war between elves and trolls.

The Face in the Frost

by John Bellairs

Novel, 1969. Two wizards, Prospero and Roger Bacon, travel through a pair of small kingdoms to find the source of a spreading sorcerous evil.

At the Earth’s Core

by Edgar Rice Burroughs

Novel, 1914. A mining heir and an inventor bore into the Earth and find Pellucidar, a hollow inner world of prehistoric animals ruled by a reptilian race. First of the Pellucidar series.

A Princess of Mars

by Edgar Rice Burroughs

Novel, 1912. A Confederate veteran, John Carter, is transported to Mars, a dying desert world, where he is taken captive by four-armed green Martians. First of the Barsoom (Mars) series.

Pirates of Venus

by Edgar Rice Burroughs

Novel, 1932. Carson Napier sets out by rocket for Mars and lands instead on cloud-covered Venus, called Amtor by its inhabitants. First of the Venus (Amtor) series.

The Warrior of World’s End

by Lin Carter

Novel, 1974. Far-future Earth, its continents merged into Gondwane, where magic has replaced science. A giant of unknown origin, Ganelon Silvermane, is found wandering without memory. First of the Gondwane Epic (the “World’s End” series).

Lest Darkness Fall

by L. Sprague de Camp

Novel, 1939. An American archaeologist is thrown back from 1938 Rome to 535 AD, in Ostrogothic Italy, and tries to use modern knowledge to prevent the Dark Ages.

The Fallible Fiend

by L. Sprague de Camp

Novel, 1973. A literal-minded demon is summoned from his own plane to serve a year’s indenture among the humans of the Novarian city-states. Part of the Novarian series.

The Incomplete Enchanter

by L. Sprague de Camp & Fletcher Pratt

Two novellas, 1941. A psychologist uses symbolic logic to send himself into parallel worlds built from myth and literature: the Norse world before Ragnarök, then Spenser’s Faerie Queene. First of the Harold Shea series.

The Carnelian Cube

by L. Sprague de Camp & Fletcher Pratt

Novel, 1948. An archaeologist who would rather be a poet sleeps with an ancient “dream stone” and moves through a series of alternate Americas, each organized around a different social ideal.

The Maker of Universes

by Philip José Farmer

Novel, 1965. A middle-aged man blows a horn found in a basement and is carried to a pocket universe built as a stack of tiered lands, where his youth is restored. First of the World of Tiers series.

Kothar: Barbarian Swordsman

Kothar: Barbarian Swordsman

by Gardner Fox

Three stories, 1969. Introduces Kothar, a northern barbarian mercenary, and his enchanted sword Frostfire. First of five Kothar books.

Kyrik: Warlock Warrior

Kyrik: Warlock Warrior

by Gardner Fox

Novel, 1975. A warrior freed after a thousand years imprisoned in a small statue is drawn into a plot against a usurping king. First of four Kyrik books.

Conan the Conqueror

by Robert E. Howard

Novel, 1935–36; also published as The Hour of the Dragon. Conan, king of Aquilonia, loses his throne to conspirators aided by a sorcerer raised from the dead. Howard’s only Conan novel and the first Conan book (1950); Appendix N cites the Conan series.

Hiero’s Journey

by Sterling E. Lanier

Novel, 1973. Thousands of years after a nuclear catastrophe, a telepathic priest rides a mutant moose across a transformed North America in search of lost pre-war computer technology.

Swords and Deviltry

by Fritz Leiber

Stories, 1970. Separate origins of Fafhrd, a northern barbarian, and the Gray Mouser, a thief and former wizard’s apprentice, and their first meeting in the city of Lankhmar. First book of the Fafhrd and the Gray Mouser series.

Creep, Shadow!

Creep, Shadow!

by A. Merritt

Novel, 1934; published in the UK as Creep, Shadow, Creep. A young man becomes entangled with a woman who may be the reincarnated sorceress Dahut of Ys, the drowned city of Breton legend.

The Moon Pool

by A. Merritt

Novel, 1919. A scientist and his companions follow a luminous being, the Shining One, from a Pacific ruin to a hidden civilization beneath the Earth’s surface.

Dwellers in the Mirage

by A. Merritt

Novel, 1932. An American finds a hidden, warm valley in Alaska whose people worship a tentacled being from another dimension and take him for the reincarnation of their ancient hero.

The Stealer of Souls

The Stealer of Souls

by Michael Moorcock

Five novellas, 1963. Introduces Elric of Melniboné, albino sorcerer-emperor of a declining race, and his soul-drinking runesword Stormbringer. First Elric book.

Stormbringer

Stormbringer

by Michael Moorcock

Four linked novellas, 1965. The concluding cycle of the Elric of Melniboné stories, in which the true nature of his sword is revealed.

The Jewel in the Skull

by Michael Moorcock

Novel, 1967. Far-future Europe after a nuclear war. Dorian Hawkmoon, with a black jewel set in his skull, is sent by the Dark Empire of Granbretan against the Lord Guardian of the Kamarg. First of the Hawkmoon series (The History of the Runestaff).

Swords Against Darkness III

by Andrew J. Offutt, editor

Anthology, 1978. Thirteen sword and sorcery stories, a poem and an essay; contributors include Ramsey Campbell, Manly Wade Wellman and Poul Anderson. Third of five Swords Against Darkness volumes.

The Blue Star

by Fletcher Pratt

Novel, 1952. A parallel world where hereditary witchcraft is outlawed. A clerk in a revolutionary conspiracy is ordered to seduce a young witch to gain her mind-reading talisman.

The Changeling Earth

by Fred Saberhagen

Novel, 1973; later retitled Ardneh’s World. A far future after nuclear war, where magic and demons are real; the struggle between the West and the Empire of the East continues. Third of the Empire of the East series.

The Collected Fantasies of Clark Ashton Smith

by Clark Ashton Smith

Five volumes, Night Shade Books, 2006–2010, edited by Scott Connors and Ron Hilger. Smith’s fiction in the order it was written, with restored texts. Not in Appendix N. But I have this collection and it is effing Rad!

The Shadow People

The Shadow People

by Margaret St. Clair

Novel, 1969. A young man in Berkeley descends into an underground world to find his girlfriend, who has been abducted by its inhabitants.

Sign of the Labrys

Sign of the Labrys

by Margaret St. Clair

Novel, 1963. After plagues have emptied the world, survivors live in vast underground shelters; the narrator is drawn toward a secret community of witches. An early use of Wiccan ideas in fiction.

The Hobbit

by J. R. R. Tolkien

Novel, 1937. A home-loving hobbit, Bilbo Baggins, is recruited by the wizard Gandalf and thirteen dwarves to help recover their treasure from the dragon Smaug.

The Fellowship of the Ring

by J. R. R. Tolkien

Novel, 1954. Frodo Baggins inherits a ring of great power and leaves the Shire to keep it from its maker, the Dark Lord Sauron. First volume of The Lord of the Rings, the “Ring Trilogy” of Appendix N.

The Dying Earth

by Jack Vance

Linked stories, 1950. The far future, when the sun is failing and magic has displaced science; wizards, witches and artificial beings pursue knowledge, beauty and power. First of the Dying Earth series.

The Eyes of the Overworld

by Jack Vance

Linked stories, 1966. Cugel the Clever, caught robbing a wizard, is magically sent to a distant land and compelled to bring back a rare magical lens. Second book of the Dying Earth series.

Jack of Shadows

by Roger Zelazny

Novel, 1971. A tidally locked world, science ruling its day side and magic its night. A thief who draws his power from shadow seeks revenge on the lords of the dark side.

Nine Princes in Amber

by Roger Zelazny

Novel, 1970. A man with amnesia wakes in a New York hospital and learns that he is a prince of Amber, the one true world, of which Earth is a shadow. First of the Chronicles of Amber.